High-Frequency Data Reveals Deicing Salt Application Causes Elevated and Increasing Conductivity and Chloride along with Widespread Exceedances of Chloride Water Quality Criteria in Urban Eastern US Streams
Environmental Science & Studies, Towson University, Towson, MD, United States; Physics, Astronomy, & Geosciences, Towson University, Towson, MD, United States
South Atlantic Water Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Raleigh, MD, United States
USGS Maryland/Delaware/District of Columbia Water Science Center, Baltimore, MD, United States